In 2008, the frequency of minor glomerular abnormalities was predominant, followed by MN (Table 7). Table 6 Frequency of pathological diagnoses as classified by pathogenesis in nephrotic syndrome Classification 2007 2008 Total n % n % n % Primary glomerular disease (https://www.selleckchem.com/products/VX-680(MK-0457).html except IgA
nephropathy) 91 65.9 179 69.1 270 68.0 Diabetic nephropathy 15 10.9 15 5.8 SBE-��-CD 30 7.6 Amyloid nephropathy 9 6.5 13 5.0 22 5.5 IgA nephropathy 8 5.8 9 3.5 17 4.3 Lupus nephritis 4 2.9 8 3.1 12 3.0 Purpura nephritis 1 0.7 4 1.5 5 1.3 Infection-related nephropathy 3 2.2 1 0.4 4 1.0 Thrombotic microangiopathy 1 0.7 0 0.0 1 0.3 MPO-ANCA-positive nephritis 0 0.0 1 0.4 1 0.3 Hypertensive nephrosclerosis 0 0.0 1 0.4 1 0.3 Others 6 4.3 28 10.8 34 8.6 Total 138 100.0 259 100.0 397 100.0 Table 7 Frequency of pathological diagnoses as classified by histopathology in primary glomerular disease (except IgA nephropathy) in nephrotic syndrome Classification 2007 2008 Total n % n % n % Minor glomerular abnormalities 29 31.9 79 44.1 108 40.0 Membranous nephropathy 40 44.0 56 31.3 96 35.6 Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Selleck WH-4-023 10 11.0 25 14.0 35 13.0 Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (type I and III) 7 7.7 13 7.3 20 7.4 Mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis
1 1.1 4 2.2 5 1.9 Crescentic and necrotizing glomerulonephritis 2 2.2 1 0.6 3 1.1 Endocapillary proliferative glomerulonephritis 1 1.1 0 0.0 1 0.4 Others 1 1.1 1 0.6 2 0.7 Total 91 100.0 179 100.0 270 100.0 Clinical diagnosis of MN, minor glomerular abnormalities, Grape seed extract and FSGS Subanalyses of subjects with a clinical diagnosis of MN, minor glomerular abnormalities, and FSGS were performed since these were the most common forms of primary glomerular diseases (except IgAN) (Tables 8, 9, 10). Nephrotic syndrome was the most common clinical
diagnosis in MN and minor glomerular abnormalities (Tables 8, 9), whereas chronic nephritic syndrome was the most common in FSGS (Table 10). In the pathogenesis of minor glomerular abnormalities (total 195 cases), primary glomerular diseases (except IgAN) comprised 65.6% (128 cases), followed by others 13.8% (27 cases), IgAN 8.2% (16 cases) and thin basement membrane disease 5.1% (10 cases). In the pathogenesis of FSGS (total 97 cases), primary glomerular diseases (except IgAN) comprised 79.4% (77 cases), followed by others 11.3% (11 cases) and hypertensive nephrosclerosis 4.1% (4 cases). Table 8 Frequency of clinical diagnoses in membranous nephropathy Classification 2007 2008 Total n % n % n % Nephrotic syndrome 44 59.5 66 51.6 110 54.5 Chronic nephritic syndrome 20 27.0 47 36.7 67 33.2 Renal disorder with collagen disease or vasculitis 7 9.5 9 7.0 16 7.9 Renal disorder with metabolic syndrome 1 1.4 1 0.8 2 1.0 Recurrent or persistent hematuria 1 1.4 0 0.0 1 0.5 Renal transplantation 0 0.0 1 0.8 1 0.